Reports
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Coal 2023
Analysis and forecast to 2026
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Fossil Fuels Consumption Subsidies 2022
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Background note on the natural gas supply-demand balance of the European Union in 2023
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Coal 2022
Analysis and forecast to 2025
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How to Avoid Gas Shortages in the European Union in 2023
A practical set of actions to close a potential supply-demand gap
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Frequently Asked Questions on Energy Security
The following information is based on the most recently available data and analysis from the IEA and will be updated periodically.
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Oil Market Report - November 2022
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Never Too Early to Prepare for Next Winter
Europe’s gas balance for 2023-2024
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Coping with the Crisis: Increasing Resilience in Small Businesses in Europe through Energy Efficiency
Proposed Energy Saving Strategies
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Oil Market Report - October 2022
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Gas Market Report, Q4-2022
Including Global Gas Security Review 2022
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Playing my part
How to save money, reduce reliance on Russian energy, support Ukraine and help the planet
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A 10-Point Plan to Cut Oil Use
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A 10-Point Plan to Reduce the European Union’s Reliance on Russian Natural Gas
