Country report
The Netherlands 2020
Energy Policy Review
The Netherlands
The Netherlands plays an important role as a hub for the global energy trade. The primary focus of Dutch energy policy is transitioning to a low carbon energy system. The 2019 Climate Act sets legally binding targets to reduce greenhouse gas emissions (GHG) emissions by 49% by 2030 and by 95% by 2050 (compared to 1990 levels) and for 100% of electricity to come from renewables by 2050.
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Despite successful decoupling of economic growth from GHG emissions, the Netherlands remains reliant on fossil fuels. Numerous measure have been introduced to support decarbonisation. The Stimulation of Sustainable Energy Production scheme uses competitive auctions to award subsidies to renewables, hydrogen and carbon capture, based on avoided CO2 emissions. An offshore wind roadmap is driving rapid deployment and aims for 11.5 GW of capacity by 2030, while strong innovation programmes support deployment of key decarbonisation technologies.
Last updated Dec 16, 2021
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