Total mineral demand from new EV sales by scenario, 2020-2040

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Global average lead times from discovery to production, 2010-2019

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Comparative life-cycle greenhouse gas emissions of a mid-size BEV and ICE vehicle

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GHG emissions intensity for class 1 nickel by resource type and processing route

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Nickel and graphite supply requirements and expected supply from announced projects in 2035

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Cobalt and lithium supply requirements and expected supply from announced projects in 2035

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Copper supply requirements and expected supply from announced projects in 2035

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Mineral demand growth from new EV sales by scenario, 2040 compared to 2020

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Waste rock generation from copper and nickel mining

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Growth in demand for selected renewables and network related minerals from clean energy technologies in 2040 relative to 2020 levels

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Energy-related CO2 emissions intensity for an indicative refined copper production project under different energy consumption scenarios

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Amount of spent lithium-ion batteries from electric vehicles and storage in the Sustainable Development Scenario, 2020-2040

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